North Central Research Station Home page

Northern Hardwood Notes
Table of Contents

Subject

Title

Author

Note No.

The Northern Hardwood Forest

 

What are Northern Hardwoods

Richard M. Godman

1.01

 

Lake States Management Differs from Northwest

Richard M. Godman

1.02

Silviculture Concepts and Principles

 

Management Methods and Silvicultural Systems: What Are They?

Richard M. Godman

2.01

 

Even-age versus All-age Management

Richard M. Godman

2.02

 

Selecting a Silvicultural System

Richard M. Godman

2.03

 

Applying the Shelterwood System

Richard M. Godman

2.04

 

A Worksheet for Shelterwood Marking

Richard M. Godman

2.05

 

Clearcutting as a Silvicultural System

Richard M. Godman

2.06

 

A Case History of All-age Management

Richard M. Godman and Gilbert A. Mattson

2.07

 

A Case History of Even-age Management

Richard M. Godman

2.08

Regeneration

 

Relative Tolerance of Hardwood and Associated Conifer Seedlings

Richard M. Godman

3.01

 

Seed Crop Frequency in Northeastern Wisconsin

Richard M. Godman and Gilbert A. Mattson

3.02

 

Optimum Germination Temperatures

Richard M. Godman and Gilbert A. Mattson

3.03

 

Regenerating Yellow Birch in the Lake States

Richard M. Godman and Gayne G. Erdmann

3.04

 

Regenerating Eastern Hemlock in the Lake States

Richard M. Godman

3.05

 

Prescribed Burning for the Birches and Hemlock

Richard M. Godman

3.06

 

Hardwood Planting

Richard M. Godman

3.07

 

Direct Seeding

Richard M. Godman and Gilbert A. Mattson

3.08

 

Sowing Pregerminated Northern Red Oak Acorns

Richard M. Godman and Gilbert A. Mattson

3.09

 

Rodent Influence on Regeneration

Richard M. Godman and Gilbert A. Mattson

3.10

 

Thinning Sprout Clumps

Richard M. Godman

3.11

 

Growth and Development of Browsed Seedlings

Thomas R. Crow and Frederick T. Metzger

3.12

Managing Stands

 

Determining Site Index Accurately in Even-aged Stands

Gayne G. Erdmann and Ralph M. Peterson Jr.

4.01

 

Site Index Comparisons Among Hardwoods

Richard M. Godman

4.02

 

Residual Stocking Levels

Richard M. Godman

4.03

 

A Worksheet for Marking All-aged Stands

Richard M. Godman

4.04

 

A Worksheet for Marking Even-aged Stands

Richard M. Godman

4.05

 

"Stocking Level, Stand Structure, Cutting Cycle, and Growth Rates"

Thomas R. Crow

4.06

 

Diameter Limit Cutting

Thomas R. Crow

4.07

 

Strip Cutting

Richard M. Godman

4.08

 

What to do With Northern Hardwood-Aspen Mixtures

Richard M. Godman

4.09

 

Releasing Yellow Birch Saplings and Poles

Gayne G. Erdmann and Ralph M. Peterson Jr.

4.10

 

Epicormic Sprouting

Richard M. Godman

4.11

 

Fork Occurrence and Correction

Richard M. Godman

4.12

Growth and Yield

 

Growth and Yield for Managed and Unmanaged Stands

H. Michael Rauscher

5.01

 

Stand Weights

Thomas R. Crow

5.02

 

Variations in Seasonal Moisture Content

John E. Phelps

5.03

Economics

 

Economic Maturity of Sugar Maple

Richard M. Godman

6.01

 

Lumber Value and Rate of Return for Sugar Maple

Richard M. Godman

6.02

Damaging agents

 

"Persistent Insect, Disease, and Climatic Problems"

Richard M. Godman

7.01

 

Recognizing and Preventing Maple Decline

James W. Walters

7.02

 

Dutch Elm Disease

James W. Walters

7.03

 

Sapstreak Disease of Sugar Maple

James W. Walters

7.04

 

Tree Injuries From Mechanized Logging

Richard M. Godman

7.05

 

Wounding and Hardwood Diseases

James W. Walters

7.06

 

Minimizing Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Damage

Gayne G. Erdmann and Ralph M. Peterson Jr.

7.07

Wildlife Habitat

 

Making Wildlife Openings

Carl H. Tubbs, Louis J. Verme, and Richard M. Godman

8.01

 

Woody Browse Production

Tom Crow and Forest Stearns

8.02

Home | Knowledge Store

   USDA Forest Service at www.fs.fed.us


USDA Forest Service, National Headquarters

North Central Research Station
1992 Folwell Ave., St. Paul, MN 55108
(651) 649-5000  fax: (651) 649-5285


All contents are in the public domain.

Please credit the North Central Research Station
if you copy or reproduce material from this page.

Last modified on Wednesday, February 18, 2004
by  Sharon Hobrla